In captivity, they live upward of 15 years. The Arctic Wolf's scientific name is Canis lupus arctos. It is the iconic wolf of the frozen white Arctic regions of the world, in places such as North America, Greenland, and Alaska. In the wild, wolves live 8 to 13 years, sometimes more. The White Arctic Wolf is the snowy, furry subspecies of the grey wolf native to the Arctic Tundra regions. The mother wolf moves her pups to new den sites every couple of months until the fall, when the pack stops living at den sites. After the adults regurgitate the food, the pups have a hearty meal. Adult pack members swallow meat and bring it back to the den for their pups. At birth, they cannot see or hear and weigh about one pound. Wolves are pregnant for about 63 days and usually birth four to six pups. The breeding season is earlier for wolves living farther south. In the northern United States, they breed from late January through March. Thanks to its isolation, the arctic wolf is not threatened by hunting and habitat destruction like its southern relatives. In some areas, young adults travel hundreds of miles to find a new territory. The new territory can be close by if there is a lot of prey. When the young adults reach the age of three, they can either join the pack or leave to find their own territory. The alpha female and male are the only ones that breed. The alpha male is dominant over the entire pack, both males and females. Within the pack hierarchy, there are male and female hierarchies. Occasionally a pack can increase to 30 members, until some individuals break off to find new territory and form their own pack. Most packs have four to nine members, but the size can range from as few as two wolves to as many as 15. Like human fingerprints, the howl of each wolf is unique, allowing the pack members as well as scientists to identify an individual.Wolves live in packs.However, despite this baseless and horrible reputation, Grey wolfs are very intelligent and sociable animals. Over the centuries, the Grey wolf has always been pictured as a villain, typically being a negative character in various fairy tales and fables.Typically, a lone wolf does not tend to bark and associate with packs.
#ARCTIC WOLF FACTS FOR KIDS FREE#
Also, in North America, the species is referred to as 'timber wolf' while in the Arctic, the animal is known as 'white wolf'.
Grey wolves prefer moving at night, being able to travel up to 200 km per day. Throughout the year, these animals undergo stationary and nomadic phases: the stationary phase takes place in the spring and summer months, when they grow up the young, while the nomadic phase lasts from the autumn to winter.
#ARCTIC WOLF FACTS FOR KIDS FULL#
Grey wolves do not actually howl at the moon they tend to howl when the night is lighter, which usually happens during the full moon. These follow the banks of rivers, the shorelines of lakes, and ravines overgrown with shrubs, plantations, or roads and human paths. They move around their territory when hunting, using the same trails for extended periods. They live in close ties with the members of their pack, communicating with each other through a wide variety of calls, including barks, whines, howls, and growls. The alphas are the leaders of the pack, establishing the group's territory, selecting the den sites, tracking down, and hunting prey. An average wolf pack consists of 7-8 individuals, including the alpha male and female with their young as well as older offspring. Grey wolves are social animals, living, hunting, and traveling in packs.
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